Sleep Quality: Measure Whether Your Sleep is Good or Poor
Sleep Quality
Do you often
feel restless in the morning even after sleeping enough hours at night? Don’t
worry; millions of people worldwide face this problem. This happens because you
are not getting good quality sleep but only focusing on its quantity. The
problem may not be the quantity of your sleep, but rather the quality. In this article,
Sleep Quality: Measure Whether Your Sleep is Good or Poor, you
will read how to measure the quality of your sleep and identify signs of good
and poor sleep quality. You will also explore various factors that can
contribute to poor sleep quality, such as bad sleeping habits, chronic
diseases, stress, and depression. Finally, You will know some simple yet
effective tips on how to improve your sleep quality and get a more restful and
rejuvenating sleep.
Signs of Good or Poor Sleep Quality |
Sleep quality
states "It is the measurement of whether the person is getting restful and
relaxed sleep, or it measures how well the person sleeps". Usually,
calculating the sleeping hours is easier than measuring "why the person’s
sleep is disturbed or not relaxing". You can easily determine good and
poor sleep quality by following the steps below.
Signs of Good Sleep Quality
Researchers and
scientist have various tools to measure sleep quality. But here is how you can
measure your sleep quality: to know this, some signs of good sleep quality are:
Sleep Latency
Sleep latency
is the amount of time taken by a person to go to sleep after going to bed.
Usually, an individual with a sleep latency of 30 minutes enjoys a good sleep.
If it takes 30 minutes for you to nod off after going to bed, then your sleep
quality will be considered good. It is an easier way to measure the quality of
your sleep.
Sleep Waking
Sleep waking
refers to the number of times a person arises from sleep in the night. If you
wake up only once at night, it means that you have good sleep quality. If you
arise from sleep again and again, it indicates that your sleep quality needs to
improve. Waking up repeatedly at night can affect your quality of sleep and
mental health as well.
Wakefulness
Wakefulness is
another factor that can determine the quality of sleep. If you wake up at night
and sleep again within 20 minutes, then you have good sleep quality. But if you
wake up and face difficulty sleeping again, then it is a bad sign. 20-minute
wakefulness at night suggests that your quality of sleep is good.
Sleep Efficiency
When a person
spends the recommended amount of time sleeping at night, it is called sleep
efficiency. Sleep efficiency of 85% is counted as normal. People with sleep
efficiency of 85% or higher prove beneficial for health. If you have a sleep
quality score of 100%, it means your quality of sleep is excellent.
Signs of Poor Sleep
Poor sleep
quality can easily be measured. Below are some signs of poor sleep quality.
Waking Up Tired
Waking up fresh
in the morning is a sign of good sleep. On the other hand, feeling tired, lazy,
or inactive in the mornings is a sign that your sleep quality is poor. Even if you
are getting enough sleep, you will still feel tired the whole day. It can be
the reason for difficulty in performing routine activities.
Difficulty in Sleeping
If you have
difficulty falling asleep, this also indicates that your sleep quality is not
good. If it takes you more than 30 minutes to go to sleep when you go to bed,
then you can feel tired in the morning. This may happen due to the stress of
daily life events. It can lead to mental disturbances and cause sleep
disorders.
Waking Up Repeatedly at Night
Waking up again
and again at night also indicates poor sleep quality. If you get up one or two
times at night, that’s normal. A person who gets up frequently at night cannot
enjoy a relaxed sleep. Moreover, with aging, this problem further increases.
Way to Measure Sleep Quality
There are also self-report tools or scale available
that are used to measure the quality of the sleep-in human beings. These scale
consist of different questions like difficulty waking up, daytime symptoms, and
problems maintaining and initiating sleep.
Causes of Poor Sleep Quality:
Reduction in
sleep quality occurs due to a variety of causes. Even sleep can be disturbed by
some medical problems, especially chronic diseases. Bad behaviors and habits
can also reduce sleep quality. these causes are described below:
Bad Sleeping Habits
Some bad habits
like overeating before bedtime, eating late at night, smoking, using alcohol
and drugs, disrupting your sleeping schedule, too much mobile phone usage at
night, and consuming caffeine can ruin your relaxed sleep. These bad habits
mostly disrupt your sleep and lead to sleep disorders.
Chronic Diseases
There is a
significant relationship between chronic diseases and poor sleep. For example,
the pain that occurs due to arthritis can disrupt a person's sleep at night. Asthma,
diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, and chronic pain due to certain diseases can
stop you from getting relaxed sleep at night.
Stress and Depression
Depression and
stress are the major contributing factors affecting the quality of sleep. For
example, post-traumatic disorders can cause nightmares, flashbacks, and
uncontrollable thoughts that can disturb a person's normal sleep. Lack of sleep
mostly occurs in people with severe stress conditions.
Sleep Apnea
Stress
disorders and sleep apnea are some of the problems that diminish the quality of
sleep. In this condition, breathing halts and restarts when the person is
sleeping. People with this condition mostly complain that they are unable to
sleep at night.
Ways to Improve Sleep Quality
To improve your
sleep quality, you don’t need any kind of supplementation. You only need to practice
good sleeping habits to improve your sleep quality. These habits are simple to
adopt. Have a look at these good habits.
Proper Sleep Schedule
The best way to
improve your sleep quality is to make a proper schedule. Don’t take too many
naps in the morning. The ideal sleep time is eight hours. You must sleep
according to the recommended hours for your age cohort.
Don’t Consume Caffeine at Bedtime
Consumption of
caffeine before bedtime is very bad for sleep. There are a number of studies
showing that consuming caffeine can disturb your sleep cycle. Even consumption
of caffeine 6 hours before going to bed can diminish your sleep quality. It's
necessary to stop consuming caffeine almost four to six hours before going to
bed.
Calm Environment
Whenever you
are going to sleep, make your surroundings calm and peaceful. Keep electronic
devices away from your bed. The temperature of the room should be moderate—not
too cold or too hot. Draw the curtains to stop the light from entering the room.
Don’t allow anyone to enter the room and disturb you.
Avoid Eating Before Going to Bed
After eating a
meal, wait at least three hours before going to bed. Our body needs time to
digest the food. When digestion starts, your metabolism becomes active, which
prevents you from sleeping. It's important to eat a meal at least three hours
before going to sleep. It also prevents any kind of indigestion or heartburn
problem.
Final Thoughts
When it comes
to your health, sleep quality is equally crucial as the quantity sleep you get.
Short sleep latency, low sleep waking, limited alertness, and high sleep
efficiency are indicators of excellent sleep quality, whereas morning fatigue,
trouble falling asleep, and frequent waking are symptoms of poor sleep quality.
Sleep apnea, chronic disorders, stress, and poor sleeping habits may all lead
to subpar rest. Good sleeping habits, such as sticking to a regular sleep
schedule, avoiding coffee in the hours leading up to night, making sure your
bedroom is dark and quiet, and not eating within three hours of bedtime, have
all been shown to increase sleep quality.
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